高一英語(yǔ)教案：《Unit 10 我們周圍的世界》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

高一英語(yǔ)教案：《Unit 10 我們周圍的世界》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

　　Unit 10 The world around us

　　一、重點(diǎn)詞匯

　　1. fur n. 毛皮，毛，軟毛(a hair-covered skin of certain animals; the soft thick fine hair that covers the bodies of some types of animals) a fur coat皮大衣； a fine fox fur一張好的狐皮。

　　2. jungle n. 熱帶叢林（a tropical forest too thick to walk through easily）

　　jungle animals 叢林動(dòng)物；the jungle of business錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的商業(yè)界

　　3. wolf n. 狼（a wild animal of the dog family which hunts other animals in a group）

　　a wolf in sheep’s clothing披著羊皮的狼

　　4. giraffe n. 長(zhǎng)頸鹿（an African animal with a very long neck and legs and orange skin with dark spots）

　　5. tour n.& v. 旅行；旅歷；旅游 (to visit as a tourist; a journey during which several places are visited) make a round-the-world tour 作環(huán)球旅行 go on a tour進(jìn)行觀光游覽 be on tour在巡回演出 tour the world周游世界

　　6. act vt. & vi. 扮演；擔(dān)當(dāng)；表演；表現(xiàn)(take part in a play on the stage, behave as stated)

　　He acted his part well. 他扮演的那個(gè)角色很成功。

　　He acted as host to visitors. 他以主人身份接待來(lái)客。

　　Think before you act! 三思而后行！

　　Does the drug take long to act? 這藥要很久才能起作用嗎？

　　7. measure n.

　　1) 計(jì)量單位 (unit, standard or system used in stating size, quantity, or degree; step) A meter is a measure of length.

　　2) 措施；辦法 They took strong measures against dangerous drivers. 他們對(duì)危害公眾的司機(jī)采取強(qiáng)硬的措施。

　　vt, vi 量；測(cè)量；計(jì)量( to find the size, length, amount, degree, etc)

　　Mother measured me to see what size of dress I should have.

　　母親給我量尺寸，好知道我該穿多大號(hào)的衣服。

　　I measured the coat against her and found it was too long.

　　我把外衣在她身上量了一下，發(fā)覺太長(zhǎng)了

　　8. original adj.最初的；最早的；原始的 (first or earliest)

　　Who was the original owner of this house? 誰(shuí)是這座房子最早的主人？

　　The original owner of the house was the Duke of Wellington.這房子本來(lái)的主人是威靈頓公爵。

　　This is the original painting, and these others are copies. 這畫是原作，其他的是復(fù)制品。

　　9. battery n. 電池 (a piece of apparatus for producing electricity, consisting of a group of connected electric cells)

　　Our bus won't start because the battery is flat.我們的大客車發(fā)動(dòng)不起來(lái)了，因?yàn)殡姵貕牧恕?br />
　　10. devote vt. 奉獻(xiàn)將（某人的時(shí)間、精力或自己）完全奉獻(xiàn)給某項(xiàng)特別的活動(dòng)、事業(yè)、目標(biāo)或某個(gè)人(to give or apply (one's time, attention, or self) entirely to a particular activity, pursuit, cause, or person.)

　　He devoted all his time to his job. 他把他的全部時(shí)間都用在工作上了。

　　This magazine is devoted to science. 這個(gè)雜志專門刊載科技文章。

　　"After he has retired, he will devote himself to gardening.""退休后,他將要致力于園藝。"

　　Everybody knows that our director is very devoted to his wife.